Benjamin Moser

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"That rare person who looked like Marlene Dietrich and wrote like Virginia Woolf," Clarice Lispector is one of the most popular but least understood of Latin American writers, and now, after years of research on three continents, drawing on previously unknown manuscripts and dozens of interviews, Benjamin Moser demonstrates how Lispector's development as a writer was directly connected to the story of her turbulent life. Born in the nightmarish landscape of post-World War I Ukraine, Clarice became, virtually from adolescence, a person whose beauty, genius, and eccentricity intrigued Brazil. Why This World tells how this precocious girl, through long exile abroad and difficult personal struggles, matured into a great writer, and asserts, for the first time, the deep roots in the Jewish mystical tradition that make her the true heir to Kafka as well as the unlikely author of "perhaps the greatest spiritual autobiography of the twentieth century." From Chechelnik to Recife, from Naples and Bern to Washington and Rio de Janeiro, Why This World strips away the mythology surrounding this extraordinary figure and shows how Clarice Lispector transformed one woman's struggles into a universally resonant art.
Benjamin Moser is the New Books columnist of Harper's Magazine. He was born in Houston in 1976 and currently lives in the Netherlands. He is a contributor to the The New York Review of Books, and he has written for Conde Nast Traveler and Newsweek, as well as many other publications.
One of Elena Ferrante's Top 40 Books by Women
G.H., a well-to-do Rio sculptress, enters the room of her maid, which is as clear and white 'as in an insane asylum from which dangerous objects have been removed'. There she sees a cockroach - black, dusty, prehistoric - crawling out of the wardrobe and, panicking, slams the door on it. Her irresistible fascination with the dying insect provokes a spiritual crisis, in which she questions her place in the universe and her very identity, propelling her towards an act of shocking transgression. Clarice Lispector's spare, deeply disturbing yet luminous novel transforms language into something otherworldly, and is one of her most unsettling and compelling works.
Clarice Lispector was a Brazilian novelist and short story writer. Her innovation in fiction brought her international renown. References to her literary work pervade the music and literature of Brazil and Latin America. She was born in the Ukraine in 1920, but in the aftermath of World War I and the Russian Civil War, the family fled to Romania and eventually sailed to Brazil. She published her first novel, Near to the Wildheart in 1943 when she was just twenty-three, and the next year was awarded the Graça Aranha Prize for the best first novel. Many felt she had given Brazillian literature a unique voice in the larger context of Portuguese literature. After living variously in Italy, the UK, Switzerland and the US, in 1959, Lispector with her children returned to Brazil where she wrote her most influential novels including The Passion According to G.H. She died in 1977, shortly after the publication of her final novel, The Hour of the Star.
WINNER OF THE 2020 PULITZER PRIZE FOR BIOGRAPHY
Selected as a Book of the Year 2019 by the SPECTATOR, TELEGRAPH, NEW STATESMAN and FINANCIAL TIMES
'Definitive and delightful' Stephen Fry
'There can be no doubting the brilliance - the sheer explanatory vigour - of Moser's biography... a triumph of the virtues of seriousness and truth-telling that Susan Sontag espoused' New Stateman
The definitive portrait of one of the twentieth century's most towering figures: her writing and her radical thought, her public activism and her private face
Susan Sontag was our last great literary star. Her brilliant mind, political activism and striking image made her an emblem of the seductions - and the dangers - of the twentieth-century world.
Her writing on art and politics, feminism and homosexuality, celebrity and style, medicine and drugs, Fascism and Freudianism, Communism and Americanism, reflected the conflicted meanings of a most conflicted word: modernity. She was there when the Cuban Revolution began and the Berlin Wall came down, in Vietnam under American bombardment, in wartime Israel. Sontag tells these stories and examines the work upon which her reputation was based, exploring the private woman hidden behind the formidable public face.
Drawing on hundreds of interviews conducted from Maui to Stockholm and from Manhattan to Sarajevo - and featuring nearly one hundred images, many never seen before - Sontag is the first book based on the writer's restricted archives, and on access to many people who have never before spoken about her, including Annie Leibovitz. It is an indelible portrait of one of the twentieth century's greatest thinkers, who lived one of that century's most romantic - and most anguished - lives.
A new edition of Clarice Lispector’s final masterpiece, now with a vivid introduction by Colm Tóibín.
Narrated by the cosmopolitan Rodrigo S.M., this brief, strange, and haunting tale is the story of Macabéa, one of life's unfortunates. Living in the slums of Rio and eking out a poor living as a typist, Macabéa loves movies, Coca-Colas, and her rat of a boyfriend; she would like to be like Marilyn Monroe, but she is ugly, underfed, sickly and unloved. Rodrigo recoils from her wretchedness, and yet he cannot avoid the realization that for all her outward misery, Macabéa is inwardly free/She doesn't seem to know how unhappy she should be. Lispector employs her pathetic heroine against her urbane, empty narrator—edge of despair to edge of despair—and, working them like a pair of scissors, she cuts away the reader's preconceived notions about poverty, identity, love and the art of fiction. In her last book she takes readers close to the true mystery of life and leave us deep in Lispector territory indeed.
«El de Clarice Lispector es un arte que nos hace desear conocer a la mujer; y ella es una mujer que nos hace querer conocer su arte. Este libro ofrece una visión de ambas: un retrato inolvidable en y a través de su arte, de esa gran figura en toda su trágica majestad».
Del prólogo de BENJAMIN MOSER
Autora de brillantes y personalísimos relatos que figuran entre los más emblemáticos de la literatura brasileña, Clarice Lispector está unánimemente considerada como una de las más importantes voces del siglo XX. Su figura y su legado irradian a día de hoy el mismo poderoso magnetismo que ha venido cautivando a los lectores de todo el mundo desde que en 1943 apareciera publicado su primer texto.
Todos los cuentos recoge por primera vez en un único volumen la totalidad de su narrativa breve, reconocida como la vertiente más rica, fascinante y acabada de su obra. En su centro, siempre con el inimitable hálito que Lispector supo insuflar a todos sus escritos, se encuentra la suma de sus inquietudes vitales: el impacto abrumador de la realidad cotidiana, lo efímero de la fulguración poética o el perpetuo interrogante sobre la identidad femenina y la condición del ser humano.
Clarice Lispector's sensational, prize-winning debut novel Near to the Wild Heart was published when she was just twenty-three and earned her the name 'Hurricane Clarice'. It tells the story of Joana, from her wild, creative childhood, as the 'little egg' who writes poems for her father, through her marriage to the faithless Otávio and on to her decision to make her own way in the world. As Joana, endlessly mutable, moves through different emotional states, different inner lives and different truths, this impressionistic, dreamlike and fiercely intelligent novel asks if any of us ever really know who we are.
Clarice Lispector was a Brazilian novelist and short story writer. Her innovation in fiction brought her international renown. References to her literary work pervade the music and literature of Brazil and Latin America. She was born in the Ukraine in 1920, but in the aftermath of World War I and the Russian Civil War, the family fled to Romania and eventually sailed to Brazil. In 1933, Clarice Lispector encountered Hermann Hesse's Steppenwolf, which convinced her that she was meant to write. She published her first novel, Near to the Wildheart in 1943 when she was just twenty-three, and the next year was awarded the Graça Aranha Prize for the best first novel. Many felt she had given Brazillian literature a unique voice in the larger context of Portuguese literature. After living variously in Italy, the UK, Switzerland and the US, in 1959, Lispector with her children returned to Brazil where she wrote her most influential novels including The Passion According to G.H. She died in 1977, shortly after the publication of her final novel, The Hour of the Star.
Intelectual pública, renovadora de la crítica, figura totémica: Susan Sontag retratada como nunca, en una biografía merecedora del Premio Pulitzer 2020.
Esta es, sí, una biografía de Sontag: el paradigma de la intelectual pública en la segunda mitad del siglo veinte americano; la renovadora de la crítica, que abarcó y valoró (sin necesariamente nivelarlos) lo supuestamente «alto» y «bajo»; la figura totémica, tan intimidante como magnética, presente en todas las conferencias, y también en todas las portadas de las revistas: casi una marca registrada.
Pero esta biografía empieza siendo la de Sue Rosenblatt, que comenzó a transformarse cuando a los once años, y tras adoptar el apellido de su padrastro, decidió dejar de ser una outsider. «Solo me interesa la gente que se ha embarcado en un proyecto de transformación personal», escribió Susan Sontag en sus diarios, y en Sontag Benjamin Moser resigue su metamorfosis sin dejar de atender a las grietas por las que aún puede entreverse a Sue: «mi “verdadero yo”, ese ser inerte. Ese yo del que huyo, en parte, cuando estoy con otras personas». Sus primeros textos en Chicago Review; su matrimonio con el profesor y ensayista Philip Rieff, y la verdadera autoría del primer libro de este; el nacimiento de su hijo David, al que lo unió una problemática dependencia; sus temporadas en Inglaterra y París; el redescubrimiento de su sexualidad y sus relaciones más duraderas, con la dramaturga María Irene Fornés y la fotógrafa Annie Leibovitz; y, por encima de todo, la construcción de una carrera cultivada en The New York Review of Books y en la editorial Farrar, Straus and Giroux, en la que sus ensayos señalaron a generaciones enteras qué valía la pena mirar, dónde había que mirarlo y qué implicaba hacerlo en realidad.
Y, recorriendo todos los sitios donde Sontag puso la mirada, Moser dibuja también un mapa de los principales debates intelectuales de su época: la oposición a la Guerra del Vietnam, Cuba como promesa, el comunismo, el compromiso feminista o la crisis del sida, pero también el sitio de Sarajevo o la fetua decretada contra Salman Rushdie.
Personal, penetrante, abarcadora y guiada por un respeto que no cae nunca en lo hagiográfico, Sontag, que ha sido merecedora del Premio Pulitzer 2020 a la Mejor Biografía, recurre a un despliegue de voces y documentos inéditos hasta ahora para constituir el retrato definitivo de Sue Rosenblatt, Susan Sontag y todas las transformaciones que mediaron entre ellas.
One of the most phenomenally acclaimed and successful books of recent years is now available as a paperback—with three just-discovered stories
Here, gathered in one volume, are the stories that made Clarice a Brazilian legend. Originally a cloth edition of eighty-six stories, now we have eighty- nine in all, covering her whole amazing career, from her teenage years to her deathbed. In these pages, we meet teenagers becoming aware of their sexual and artistic powers, humdrum housewives whose lives are shattered by unexpected epiphanies, old people who don’t know what to do with themselves— and in their stories, Clarice takes us through their lives—and hers—and ours.
ORHAN PAMUK
«Detallada, original y repleta de sensibilidad hacia lo que debe quedar oculto y lo que debe saberse. Moser ha escrito un libro fantástico sobre una heroína judía cuya familia vivió algunos de los peores episodios del siglo pasado en Europa. También hace un magnífico retrato del Brasil moderno donde se reconoce su genio y el trabajo de Lispector se considera un tesoro».
COLM TÓIBÍN
«Benjamin Moser ha recreado el contexto psicológico y social necesario para entender a esta gran escritora y ha insuflado vida a su naturaleza esencialmente trágica en toda su complejidad».
EDMUND WHITE
En esta biografía, que es ya un libro de referencia en todo el mundo, Benjamin Moser desentraña los mitos que rodean a una de las más extraordinarias figuras de la literatura contemporánea y nos muestra cómo Clarice Lispector transformó su lucha personal como mujer en una obra de resonancia universal.
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